Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. They _____________ angry if you didn’t visit them.
A. would be B. should be C. would D. should
2. What would you do if you _____________ a million dollars?
A. win B. won C. had won D. will win
3. What will happen if the air _____________?
A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted
4. He wouldn’t have had an accident if he _____________ more carefully.
A. drives B. drove C. had driven D. was driving
5. If you _____________ better last night, you wouldn’t have been so tired.
A. sleep B. had slept C. was sleeping D. slept
6. If I had noticed him, I _____________ hello to him .
A. say B. said C. would say D. would have said
7. If he _____________ with us now, he _____________ the beauty of the nature of the National Park
A. is / can enjoy B. was/ will enjoy C. had/would enjoyed D. were/ could enjoy
8. Would you mind if I _____________ in the room?
A. smoke B. smoked C. would smoke D. had smoked
9. You can’t get higher result _____________ .
A. if you work hard B. unless you work harder
C. if you worker harder D. unless you will not work harder
10. Can you imagine what____________ if everyone ____________.
A. will happen / can fly B. would happen / could fly
C. had happen / could have flown D. happened / will have flown
11. ____________ for work early, he could have caught the bus.
A. If Peter left B. Peter left C. had Peter left D. If had Peter left
12. Jane ____________ in such a trouble if she had been more carefully when typing the contract.
A. won’t be B. wouldn’t be C. won’t have been D. wouldn’t have been
13. If I____________ his address, I would give it to you.
A know B. would known C. knew D. had known
14. Tom got to the station in time to catch his train.
A. If he had missed it, he would have been late for his interview.
B. If he missed it, he would have been late for his interview.
C. If he had missed it, he would be late for his interview.
D. If he had missed it, he would had be late for his interview.
15. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.
A. If he doesn’t step on the mine , it doesn’t explode.
B. If he doesn’t step on the mine , it won’t explode.
C. If he didn’t step on the mine , it wouldn’t explode.
D. If he hadn’t stepped on the mine , it wouldn’t have exploded.
16. It may rain this afternoon.I hope it doesn’t because I don’t want the match to be cancelled
A. If it rains, the match is cancelled.
B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled
C. If it rained , the match would be cancelled
D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled
17. Unfortunately, I don’t know Philosophy, so I can’t answer your question.
A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.
B. If I know Philosophy, I will be answer your question.
C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.
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Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. They _____________ angry if you didn’t visit them.
A. would be B. should be C. would D. should
2. What would you do if you _____________ a million dollars?
A. win B. won C. had won D. will win
3. What will happen if the air _____________?
A. was polluted B. be polluted C. is polluted D. has polluted
4. He wouldn’t have had an accident if he _____________ more carefully.
A. drives B. drove C. had driven D. was driving
5. If you _____________ better last night, you wouldn’t have been so tired.
A. sleep B. had slept C. was sleeping D. slept
6. If I had noticed him, I _____________ hello to him .
A. say B. said C. would say D. would have said
7. If he _____________ with us now, he _____________ the beauty of the nature of the National Park
A. is / can enjoy B. was/ will enjoy C. had/would enjoyed D. were/ could enjoy
8. Would you mind if I _____________ in the room?
A. smoke B. smoked C. would smoke D. had smoked
9. You can’t get higher result _____________ .
A. if you work hard B. unless you work harder
C. if you worker harder D. unless you will not work harder
10. Can you imagine what____________ if everyone ____________.
A. will happen / can fly B. would happen / could fly
C. had happen / could have flown D. happened / will have flown
11. ____________ for work early, he could have caught the bus.
A. If Peter left B. Peter left C. had Peter left D. If had Peter left
12. Jane ____________ in such a trouble if she had been more carefully when typing the contract.
A. won’t be B. wouldn’t be C. won’t have been D. wouldn’t have been
13. If I____________ his address, I would give it to you.
A know B. would known C. knew D. had known
14. Tom got to the station in time to catch his train.
A. If he had missed it, he would have been late for his interview.
B. If he missed it, he would have been late for his interview.
C. If he had missed it, he would be late for his interview.
D. If he had missed it, he would had be late for his interview.
15. He stepped on the mine, and it exploded.
A. If he doesn’t step on the mine , it doesn’t explode.
B. If he doesn’t step on the mine , it won’t explode.
C. If he didn’t step on the mine , it wouldn’t explode.
D. If he hadn’t stepped on the mine , it wouldn’t have exploded.
16. It may rain this afternoon.I hope it doesn’t because I don’t want the match to be cancelled
A. If it rains, the match is cancelled.
B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled
C. If it rained , the match would be cancelled
D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled
17. Unfortunately, I don’t know Philosophy, so I can’t answer your question.
A. If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question.
B. If I know Philosophy, I will be answer your question.
C. If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question.
D. If I had known Philosophy, I would have been to answer your question.
18. I/ if/ be/ ill/ not/ absent/ school/ from/ be/ yesterday/.
A. If I hadn’t been ill, I wouldn’t be absent from school yesterday
B. If I wasn’t ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from school yesterday
C. If I have been ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from school yesterday
D. If I hadn’t been ill, I wouldn’t have been absent from school yesterday
19. If / parents / my / exam / my / pass / I / be / very / happy / last year.
A. If I had passed my exam last year, my parents would have been very happy.
B. If I pass my exam last year, my parents would be very happy.
C. If I had passed my exam last year, my parents will be very happy.
D. If I will pass my exam , my parents would be very happy.
20. Peter cannot go out for lunch because his car is broken.
A. In spite of his broken car, Peter will go out for lunch.
B. If his car is not broken, Peter will go out for lunch.
C If his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch.
D. Unless his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch .
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. If you____________ time, please write to me.
A. have B. had C. have had D. has
2. I shouldn’t go there at night if I ____________ you.
A. am B. was C. be D. were
3. If I ____________ get a pole, I will go fishing.
A. can B. could C. may D. might
4. If you had the chance, ____________ you go fishing?
A. did B. may C. would D. do
5. If you ____________ a choice, which country would you visit?
A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
6. Trees won’t grow____________ there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
7. ____________ she agreed, you would have done it.
A. if B. had C. should D. would
8. If he hadn’t wasted too much time , he ____________ in his examination.
A. would fail B. wouldn’t fail C. wouldn’t have failed D. won’t fail
9. If I had taken that English course, I____________ much progress.
A. had made B. would have made C. made D. would make
10. If I were in your place, I____________ a trip to England.
A. will make B. had made C. would make D. made
11. You ____________disappointed if there ____________no snow for this winter holiday?
A. Would be / was B. will be / is C. will be / are D. could be / is
12. If she ____________yesterday, she would come here with us tomorrow night.
A. finished it B. finishes it C. had finished it D. has finished it
13. If your father weren’t the president of the company, you____________here.
A. don’t work B. won’t work C. wouldn’t be working D. wouldn’t have worked
14. If I ____________for an accounting firm, I would be working in a post-office.
A. wasn't working B. worked C. hadn't worked D. weren't working
15. What would you have done if you ____________a lot of money?
A. had B. will C. had had D. have had
16. If we had known that you were there, we____________ you a letter.
A. would write B. would have write
C. would have written D. had written
17. If we had checked the petrol before we started, we____________here.
A. wouldn't stop B. wouldn't have stopped
C. would have stopped D. would stop
18. “Did he study yesterday?” “No, but if he _______, he would have done better on today’s test.”
A. had B. has C. will study D. had done
19. My sister ____________you the technique of weaving if you ask her.
A. would show B. shows C. will show D. showed
20. She would be happy if we ____________her a bunch of flowers.
A. had sent B. sent C. would send D. send
Exercise 3: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. If you don’t feel well, you_____________ better take a rest.
A. are B. would C. had D. have
2. What would you have done if you _____________ a lot of money?
A. had B. had had C. have had D. have
3. The movie was sad and she wept. If it_____________ sad, she_____________.
A. hadn’t been/ wouldn’t have wept B. wasn’t/ wouldn’t weep
C. wasn’t/ would weep D. had been/ would have wept
4. I’ll be very disappointed if you _____________ the exam.
A. don’t pass B. won’t pass C. aren’t passing D. wouldn’t pass
5. If he _____________ harder, the results would be better.
A. has worked B. works C. will work D. worked
6. If I had had free time, I _____________ shopping.
A. would have gone B. can go C. will go D. will have gone
7. _____________ if you take the map with you.
A. You will get lost B. You won’t get lost C. You get lost D. You got lost
8. If you had come to the party, you _____________ her.
A. would meet B. had met C. would have met D. met
9. I’m not tired enough to go to bed yet. I wouldn’t sleep if I _____________ to bed now.
A. go B. went C. had gone D. would go
10. If I were you, I _____________ that shirt. It’s much too expensive.
A. won’t buy B. don’t buy C. am not going to buy D. wouldn’t buy
11. I decided to stay at home last night. I would have gone out if I _____________ so tired .
A. wasn’t B. weren’t C. wouldn’t have been D. hadn’t been
12. "Did he lose?" "Yes, but if he had tried harder, he_____________ won."
A. might B. might have C. might of D. might has
13. What will I do if no one _____________ me at the airport?
A. meet B. will meet C. meets D. met
14. Jean gets very agitated if her daughter _____________ her once a week.
A. doesn't ring B. didn't ring C. not ring D. don't ring
15. ______________________________.
A. People will die if there is no water and air.
B. If there were no water and air, people would die.
C. People will not die if there is no water and air.
D. If there were no water and air, people would not die.
16. If you_____________ that plane, you _____________ dead now.
A. had caught / would have been B. caught / would be
C. had caught / would be D. catch / will be
17. I would have said "good bye" to your brother if he_____________ there.
A. could be B. had been C. will be D. will have been
18. If you_____________ what Nam is doing, you _____________ very surprised .
A. had known / would be B. knew / would be
C. knew / would have been D. knew / will be
19. I _____________ very happy if there _____________ a good film on channel 9 last night.
A. would be / had been B. would have been / would be
C. would have been / had been D. had been / had been
20. If you see Tom, _____________ you mind _____________ him to get in touch with me?
A. will / reminding B. will / to remind C. would / reminding D. would / to remind
Exercise 4: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. If the train is late, we_____________ to the office.
A. walk B. will walk C. would walk D. walks
2. She_____________if she has time.
A. calls B. would call C. will call D. calling
3. If it_____________too much, I will buy the smaller one.
A. costs B. will cost C. would cost D. cost
4. If the class_____________full, we will find another one.
A. are B. will be C. were D. is
5. What will we do if the taxi_____________?
A. don’t come B. didn’t come C. doesn’t come D. had not come
6. If it snowed this summer, we_____________skiing.
A. goes B. will go C. would go D. go
7. If you drove more carefully, you_____________so many accidents.
A. would not have B. will not have C. wouldn’t have had D. has
8. If he_____________ up earlier, he’d get to work on time.
A. gets B. will get C. got D. had got
9. I would tell you more about it if we_____________more time.
A. has B. will have C. have D. had
10. If I_____________you, I wouldn’t worry about going to university.
A. am B. be C. were D. had been
11. If you_____________any money, I’d give you some.
A. hadn’t had B. haven’t had C. don’t have D. didn’t have
12. You’d earn more money if you_____________more products.
A. to sell B. sell C. sold D. will sell
13. If I_____________so busy yesterday, I would have visited you.
A. were not B. wasn’t C. aren’t D. hadn’t been
14. If you had seen the film, you_____________ it.
A. will enjoy B. would have enjoyed C. would enjoy D. enjoyed
15. She would have gone to the university if she_____________ the opportunity.
A. has B. will have C. had had D. had
16. If he had been more careful, he_____________an accident.
A. would not have had B. will not have C. does not have D. would not have
17. If you’d stayed at home, there _____________any trouble.
A. would not be B. will not be C. is not D. would not have been
18. What would you do if he_____________ tomorrow?
A. resigned B. will resign C. resigns D. to resign
19. I’ll do it if he_____________ me.
A. asking B. will ask C. asked D. asks
20. If you_____________ for the car, we’d be able to sell it.
A. look B. looks C. looked D. had looked
Exercise 5: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. I wouldn’t have believed it if I_____________ it with my own eyes.
A. not to see B. didn’t see C. don’t see D. hadn’t seen
2. What _____________ if you found a burglar in your house?
A. will you do B. do you do C. would you do D. you do
3. If you_____________more slowly, he might have understood you.
A. spoke B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
4. If you_____________careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
A. are not B. were not C. be not D. not be
5. If she_____________this one, I will bring her another one.
A. don’t like B. doesn’t like C. not like D. to like
6. If I _____________him, I_____________him a lift.
A. see/ would give B. saw/ will give C. see/ will give D. had seen/ will give
7. The table _____________ if you_____________ on it.
A. will collapse/ stand B. would collapse/ stand
C. would have collapsed/ stood D. collapses/ had stood
8. If he_____________all those fruits, he_____________sick.
A. eat / will get B. eats/ will get C. had eaten/ would get D. ate/ would have got
9. If I _____________your passport, I_____________you at once.
A. found/ will telephone B. find/ would telephone C. had found/ would have telephone D. find/ will telephone
10. The police_____________him if they catch him.
A. arrest B. would arrest C. will arrest D. arrested
11. If he_____________ in such a pale light, he will ruin his eyes.
A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading
12. Someone_____________your car if you leave it unlocked.
A. steal B. will steal C. stole D. would steal
13. What will happen if my parachute_____________?
A. hadn’t opened B. won’t open C. doesn’t open D. didn’t open
14. If he_____________ my car more carefully, I_____________ him $10.
A. washes/ would give B. washes/ will give
C. washed/ will give D. washes/ would have given
15. If you_____________away, I’ll send for the police at once.
A. don’t go B. not go C. didn’t go D.hadn’t
16. I_____________very angry if he_____________any more mistakes.
A. am/ made B. were/ made C. would be/ makes D. will be/ makes
17. If he_____________ late, we _____________ without him.
A. comes/ would go B. comes/ will go C. had come/ would go D. came/ will go
18. If we _____________the car here, it_____________ in anybody’s way.
A. leave/ will be B. leaves/will be C. left/ will be D. had left/ will be
19. He _____________late for the train if he_____________at once.
A. would be/ doesn’t start B. will be/ doesn’t start
C. would have been/ didn’t start D. is / hadn’t started
20. If you _____________late, they_____________ you in.
A. arrive/ would not let B. arrived/ wouldn’t let
C. had arrived/ wouldn’t let D. to arrive/ would not let
Exercise 6: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. Unless he_____________more, he won’t get much commission.
A. sell B. sells C. sold D. selling
2. If I _____________you $10, when _____________me?
A. lend/ would you repay B. lend/ will you repay C. lent/ will you repay D. lend/ would you have repaid
3. If he_____________hard today, _____________a holiday tomorrow?
A. worked/ can he have B. work/ he can have C. works/ can he have D. had worked/ he can have
4. Ice_____________ into water unless you heat it.
A. don’t turn B. doesn’t turn C. would turn D. would have turned
5. If you_____________ this one, I’ll bring you another.
A. doesn’t like B. will not like C. don’t like D. didn’t like
6. Unless you _____________ more careful, you_____________an accident.
A. are/ will have B. were/ will have C. had been/ would have D. be/ have
7. If I tell you a secret, _____________you promise not to tell it to anyone else?
A. would B. did C. will D. have
8. If you_____________what I say, ask your mother.
A. not believe B. not to believe C. didn’t believe D. don’t believe
9. Unless I _____________a quiet room, I_____________not be able to do any work.
A. had/ will B. have/ will C. has/ would have D. had had/ would have
10. She _____________not open the door unless she_____________who it was.
A. will/ knew B. will/ knows C. would/ knew D. does/ knows
11. If I _____________ a typewriter now, I_____________ this contract by myself.
A. have/ would type B. have/ will type C. had/ would type D. had had/ would have typed
12. Unless I_____________his address, I’d give it to you.
A. didn’t know/ will give B. don’t know/ would have given C. knew/ would give D. know/ will give
13. He_____________a lot better if he _____________more often years back.
A. would have looked/ shaved B. will look/ shaved C. looks/ shave D. would have looked/ had shaved
14. If you_____________ for lower stakes, you _____________so much.
A. plays/ would lose B. play/ will have been losing
C. played/ won’t lose D. had played/ wouldn’t have lost
15. Unless he worked more slowly, he_____________so many mistakes.
A. would make B. will make C. wouldn’t make D. won’t make
16. I wouldn’t drink that wine if I_____________you.
A. were B. am C. had been D. be
17. More tourists _____________ to this country unless it_____________a better climate.
A. would come/ had B. wouldn’t come/ had C. wouldn’t come/ didn’t have D. would come/ didn’t have
18. If you _____________your car into the river, you_____________able to get out.
A. drive/ weren’t B. drove/ wouldn’t be C. drove/ will be D. drive/ wouldn’t be
19. If you_____________to a union, you couldn’t get a job.
A. don’t belong B. are belonging C. had belong D. didn’t belong
20. What _____________ if you found a burglar in your house?
A. do you do B. you do C. would you do D. you would do
Exercise 7: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. He might get fat unless he_________smoking.
A. kept on B. stopped C. accepted D. addicted
2. If you__________someone drowning what would you do?
A. see B. seen C. had seen D. saw
3. I___________ ruined her if I bought her everything she asked for.
A. were B. will be C. would have been D. would be
4. I___________ a job easily if I__________a degree.
A. could get/ have B. can get/ had C. could get/ had D. can get/ had had
5. The whole machine __________into pieces if you__________ that screw quickly.
A. felt/ remove B. will fall/ removed C. would fall/ removed D. would fall/ remove
6. I’d go and see him more often if he___________on a bus route.
A. lives B. lived C. had lived D. living
7. What would you have done if the lift_____________struck between two floors at that time.
A. had got B. got C. gets D. getting
8. If you knew you had only six weeks to live, how __________such a short span?
A. did you spend B. will you spend C. would you spend D. would you have spend
9. I’d climb over the wall if there__________so much broken glass on top of it.
A. were B. had been C. are D. is
10. Unless I had known that you were in hospital, I___________you.
A. will visit B. would have visited C. visit D. don’t visit
11. You would have seen my garden at its best if you___________here last week.
A. were B. are C. had been D. be
12. I shouldn’t have believed it if I___________it with my own eyes.
A. had seen B. saw C. hadn’t seen D. didn’t see
13. If I___________a map, I __________the way to the Post Office.
A. had had/ would have lost B. had had/ wouldn’t have lost C. had/ won’t lose D. have/ wouldn’t have
14. If I___________ that you were coming, I’d have baked a cake.
A. know B. knew C. had known D. didn’t know
15. Had you left that wasp alone, it__________you.
A. would have stung B. wouldn’t sting C. wouldn’t have stung D. would sting
16. Unless I __________that the traffic lights were red, I__________.
A. had realized/ would have stopped B. had realized/ wouldn’t have stopped C. realized/ would stop D. realize/ will not stop
17. If you ________me that he had never paid his debts, I_____