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Review of the Previous Lecture • Deposit Creation in a Single Bank • Deposit Creation in a System of Banks • Deposit Expansion Multiplier • Deposit Expansion with Excess Reserves and Cash Withdrawals • Money Multiplier
20 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 726 | Lượt tải: 0
Review of the Previous Lecture • Changing the Size and Composition of the Balance Sheet • Open Market Operation • Foreign Exchange Intervention • Discount Loans • Cash Withdrawals
28 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 660 | Lượt tải: 0
Review of the Previous Lecture • Central Bank • Roles • Objectives • Inflation • Growth • Financial System • Interest rate and exchange rate • A successful central bank • Independence • Accountability • Transparency • communication
26 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 625 | Lượt tải: 0
Meeting the Challenge: Creating a Successful Central Bank • The boom in the past decade with its associated decrease in volatility may have happened because technology sparked a boom just as central banks became better at their jobs. • Policymakers realized that sustainable growth had gone up, so interest rates could be kept low without wor...
29 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 715 | Lượt tải: 0
Low, Stable Inflation • Many central banks take as their primary job the maintenance of price stability; they strive to eliminate inflation. • The rationale for keeping the economy inflation-free is that money’s usefulness as a unit of account and as a store of value is enhanced when its purchasing power is maintained.
16 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 782 | Lượt tải: 0
The Government's Bank • The central bank started out as the government’s bank, originally created by rulers to finance wars • However, the early examples are really the exceptions, as central banking is largely a 20th century phenomenon. • The central bank occupies a privileged position: it has a monopoly on the issuance of currency
18 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 682 | Lượt tải: 1
Review of the Previous Lecture • Non-depository Institutions • Insurance Companies • Securities Firms • Finance Companies • Government Sponsored Enterprises • Banking Crisis • Sources of Runs, Panics and Crisis
24 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 680 | Lượt tải: 0
Topics under Discussion • Securities Firms • Investment Banks • Mutual Funds • Finance Companies • Government Sponsored Enterprises • Banking Crisis • Sources of Runs, Panics and Crisis • Government Safety Net • Government: Lender of Last Resort
25 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 688 | Lượt tải: 0
Review of the Previous Lecture • Bank Risk • Liquidity Risk • Credit Risk • Interest Rate Risk • Trading Risk • Other Risks • Globalization of Banking • The Future of Banks
19 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 735 | Lượt tải: 0
Topic under Discussion • Bank Risk • Interest Rate Risk (Cont.) • Trading Risk • Other Risks • Globalization of Banking • The Future of Banks • Non-depository Institutions • Insurance Companies • Securities Firms • Finance Companies • Government Sponsored Enterprises
24 trang | Chia sẻ: nguyenlinh90 | Ngày: 19/07/2019 | Lượt xem: 726 | Lượt tải: 0